英语句子成分划分练习？这个可以根据英语知识来进行划分 1..我们/看/一本有趣的/书。（我们是S，看是V，书是O，“一本有趣的”是修饰书这个名词，所以是定语）2.这是/一只/胖乎乎的/猫。（“这是”表示所指的物象，有指示性性，应该是状语，一只胖乎乎的是定语；猫是O）3.我/一直/懂/你。那么，英语句子成分划分练习？一起来了解一下吧。
这个可以根据英语知识来进行划分
1..我们/看/一本有趣的/书。（我们是S，看是V，书是O，“一本有趣的”是修饰书这个名词，所以是定语）
2.这是/一只/胖乎乎的/猫。（“这是”表示所指的物象，有指示性性，应该是状语，一只胖乎乎的是定语；猫是O）
3.我/一直/懂/你。（我是S,懂是V,你是O,“一直”是状语）
4.你/静悄悄地/离去。（你是S，离去是V,“静悄悄的”的是修饰动作离去，也是定语）
5.5.我/从哭泣中/醒来（分析同上）
6.6.古老的/东方/有/一条/龙。（东方是S,有是V，龙是O，“古老的”修饰东方，一条修饰龙，故他们都是定语）
7.我们/都是/龙的传人。（最简单的主谓宾）
8流星雨/落在/地上。（同上）
9.你的/泪/落在/我肩膀上。（情况与4题相同）
10.我/要/分享/你/眼中的泪。（我是S，分享是V，你是O，“要”只是一个辅助词，可以看作是V，表示一种愿望，企图；“眼中的泪”接在O之后，表示补充说明，故是补语；但是也可以把“你眼中的泪”看成是一个整体，都是O）
（注：以上出现的S是subject,即主语；v是verb,即谓语；O是object,即宾语）
1. we are working.
2. I can swim very well.
3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.
4. Why does the wind blow.
5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.
6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.
7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.
8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.
9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.
10. He gave his son some advice on reading.
11. Read me the first paragraph.
12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.
13. He began leaning English ten years ago.
14. My being late worried my teacher.
15. The president himself would visit our school.
16. April fool’Day is the special day of the year
17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.
18. I got it back at once.
19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.
20. The telephone rang.
21. We study hard.
22. His father might have died.
23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed
24. Can you make the dog stand still?
25. The landlord had them working day and night.
26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.
27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.
28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.
29. The book weighs five kilos.
30. They will be flying to London.
简单说，句子成分可以分为基本成分、附属成分、独立成分、省略成分和连接成分5类。
一、基本成分：
根据结构，可以分为5类。
① 主语＋不及物动词：
John came.
② 主语＋及物动词＋宾语：
John likes apples.
③ 主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语：
John gave Mary books.
④ 主语＋系动词＋主语补语：
John is happy.
⑤ 主语＋宾补动词＋宾语＋宾语补语：
John makes Mary angry.
主语、不及物动词、及物动词、双宾动词、系动词、宾补动词、宾语及补语可以称为基本句子成分。如果把任何一个成分删除，都会成为病句。完整的句子一般至少包含2个基本成分，至多4个基本成分。
二、附属成分：
基本成分可以加修饰语：
① 定语（即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或从句）：
Poor John tottered toward a hospital nearby.
② 状语（即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句）：
Whenever he gets drunk,John makes Mary very angry.
这类句子，即使把修饰语去掉，结构仍是完整的。这种修饰语，可能在意思上很重要，但在结构上不影响句子的完整性，因此称作附属成分。
一般来说，谓语动词前面的名词代词即为主语，表示动作的执行者。
1.Little streams
2.She
3.One-third of the students in this class
4.To swim in the river
5.Reading books
6.The rich（the加形容词表示一类人）
7.to master a foreign language此句为不定式作主语，而it是形式主语，代替后面的不定式
8.When we are going to have an English test 此为一个主语从句
1.I and my brother 改为my brotherand I，把他人放在自己的前面，以示尊敬
2.Neither book is interesting，neither 后接单数，谓语动词用单数
3.There are two men doctors in this hosrital 涉及到男女职业时，复述两个都变，如women teachers
4.Either you or he is wrong，就近原则
5.Not only he but also I am interested in the film.同上就近原则
6.Tom together with his classmates is going to park tomorrow.此句中together with his classmates并非主语。
高中英语写作句子成分的讲解
一、 主语
句子的主体，表示句子所说的是谁或是什么。
练习：请找出下列句子的主语并指出什么(词，短语或句子)可以充当主语。
1. The boy comes from Amierican.
2. He usually wenti to school alone.
3. Studying English is every important.
4. To teach him a lesson seems quite necessary.
5. That he won the prize excited everyone.
6. It is important for us to have our dreams.
7. It is obvious that he was wrong.
8. It is no use crying over spilt milk.
归纳：主语一般由名词、_______,或者相当于名词的词、短语或从句充当(包括_____,______还有_______)。另外，当句子的主语为_______,_________或_________时，主语部分太长，为使句子平衡，避免头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语。
以上就是英语句子成分划分练习的全部内容，3、all of us(主语）like（谓语）人名（宾语）very much（状语）4、She（主语） became a doctor(谓语）in 1998(状语）5、the book(主语) lying on the floor(定语) are(谓语动词）mine（表语）（are mine整体看作谓语）6、suddenly状语 it 主语 begin to rain谓语 7、。
